It happens because the darker skin type has more melanocytes than the fair skin. But, this condition is common in brown to darker skin types. Skin typeĮvery skin type can get melasma. And the women who regularly cook food for the family are in the same position. Other work types like working in front of an oven such as baker or high-density light such as dentist are also under the risk of melasma formation. In this situation use a wide-brimmed hat or sunscreen to avoid melasma.
If your working pattern keeps you under the sun for a long time, you are likely to face a melasma problem. Work typeĬertain types of work can cause melasma on the face. But, they help to strengthen the main causes of melasma.
Some factors don’t have a direct or intense impact on the formation of melasma. If you took the above-mentioned drug for health purposes, please consult with your doctor in the next session. So, when you notice melasma first, look back at what type of drugs you have been taking for the last few months.
Generally, chemical-based cosmetics, photosensitizing drugs, and steroids are responsible for that. You may get melasma as a side effect of certain drug types. And taking hormonal therapy for thyroid disease could do the same thing to melasma as well. And these hormonal changes may trigger melanin production on your face ( source). Thyroid disease is responsible for the fluctuation in hormone production. A study conducted in India shows that women who take combined oral contraceptives (COC) regularly have 19.4% higher risk of melasma formation than others ( source). And its main task is to modify the natural hormonal activities of the body, especially estrogen and progesterone hormones.Īnd this hormonal fluctuation triggers melanogenesis which results in melasma on the face. Taking Contraceptive PillsĪ contraceptive pill is used to avoid pregnancy. Just limit sun exposure and use safe organic sunscreen. During pregnancy don’t use any medication for melasma. In some cases, medication is required for the complete recovery from pregnancy-induced melasma. After delivery, usually it takes almost a year for the melasma to disappear completely. Naturally, it will get disappeared after giving birth. If you are a pregnant woman having melasma on your face, don’t get panicked. Read Also: Best Creams for Melasma on the Face Other hormones such as estrogen and progesterone are also responsible for the appearance of melasma during pregnancy. At this time the increasing level of placental, ovarian, and pituitary hormones play a significant role to stimulate melanogenesis. Generally, it happens in the third trimester of pregnancy. The reason behind melasma during pregnancy is hormonal fluctuation. That’s why another name of melasma is “Mask of Pregnancy”. Let’s discuss some factors responsible for hormonal fluctuations that finally lead to melasma. Though the factors responsible for hormonal disruption vary from person to person. And hormone-induced melasma is difficult to treat. This is one of the major causes of melasma on the face. Moreover, people living in altitudes above 2000 meters are also prone to melasma than others ( source). Using the right sunscreen reduces the intensity of melasma by 50%. Here the only preventive solution is to limit sun exposure as much as possible or using a high SPF sunscreen. That’s why the people of intertropical regions are more prone to melasma. Or you will get a negative impact after a long and intense sun exposure. Generally, melasma gets worsen in the summer than in winter. And other visible lights and infrared rays also contribute to it. The UVA and UVB are the main culprits for the melasma on the face. Even if the main cause for your melasma is anything else like pregnancy, excessive sun exposure will increase the intensity of the melasma. Today I will tell you about those factors so that you can aware of them to avoid the attack of disgusting melasma on your face. Let’s see. There are lots of factors that trigger melasma to appear and spread. To prevent or erase melasma properly you should know first why melasma occurs on the face. It results in low self-esteem, feeling of shame, dissatisfaction, and zero motivation to go out. Only for this, emotional distress crushes the confidence of a beautiful lady. Generally, melasma appears on the easily visible part, the face. Only a sufferer can understand how irritating it is to have melasma on the face. It doesn’t do any harm to health and body, but it destroys the quality of life.
Melasma is a dark or brown patch usually appeared on the face without any symptom.